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User Account Control UAC is a technology and security infrastructure introduced with Microsofts Windows Vista1 and Windows Server 2. Windows 7, Windows Server 2. R2, Windows 8, Windows Server 2. Disable Uac Windows 2008 R2 Registry Editor' title='Disable Uac Windows 2008 R2 Registry Editor' />MDGx AXCEL216 MAX Speed Performance Windows 10 2012 8. Vista 2003 XP SP1 SP2 SP3 ME 2000 98 SE OSR2 OSR1 95 NT4 NT 3. DOS 6 Tricks Secrets Tips. One of the significant improvements of Windows OSs since Vista is User Account Control UAC feature. User Account Control prompts the user for approval each. Websites, Resource Kits, Books and Utilities. Windows 72008 Command Reference Microsoft Windows 2008R2 Commands Help file Microsoft Old New Thing Raymond Chen. Classic Shell is a collection of usability enhancements for Windows like Start button, toolbars and lots more How to make Windows 8 look like Windows 7. Windows 1. 0. It aims to improve the security of Microsoft Windows by limiting application software to standard user privileges until an administrator authorizes an increase or elevation. In this way, only applications trusted by the user may receive administrative privileges, and malware should be kept from compromising the operating system. In other words, a user account may have administrator privileges assigned to it, but applications that the user runs do not inherit those privileges unless they are approved beforehand or the user explicitly authorizes it. UAC uses Mandatory Integrity Control to isolate running processes with different privileges. To reduce the possibility of lower privilege applications communicating with higher privilege ones, another new technology, User Interface Privilege Isolation, is used in conjunction with User Account Control to isolate these processes from each other. One prominent use of this is Internet Explorer 7s Protected Mode. HistoryeditOperating systems on mainframes and on servers have differentiated between superusers and userland for decades. This had an obvious security component, but also an administrative component, in that it prevented users from accidentally changing system settings. Early Microsoft home operating systems such as MS DOS, Windows 9. Windows 9. 8 and Windows Me did not have a concept of different user accounts on the same machine. Under Windows 9. 5, Windows 9. Windows Me, all applications enjoyed system wide privileges rivaling those of the operating system itself under MS DOS and Windows versions 1. Windows NT introduced multiple user accounts, but in practice most users continued to function as an administrator for their normal operations. Further, some applications would require that the user be an administrator for some or all of their functions to work. Subsequent versions of Windows and Microsoft applications encouraged the use of non administrator user logons, yet some applications continued to require administrator rights. Microsoft does not certify applications as Windows compliant if they require administrator privileges such applications may not use the Windows compliant logo with their packaging. Microsoft developed Vista security firstly from the Limited User Account LUA, then renamed the concept to User Account Protection UAP before finally shipping User Account Control UAC. Introduced in Windows Vista, User Account Control UAC offers an integrated, balanced approachcitation needed to encourage super user when necessary. The key to UAC lies in its ability to elevate privileges without changing the user context user Bob is still user Bob. As always, it is difficult to introduce new security features without breaking compatibility with existing applications. Crafts To Do With Old Window Panes. When someone logs into Vista as a standard user, the system sets up a logon session and assigns a token containing only the most basic privileges. In this way, the new logon session cannot make changes that would affect the entire system. When a person logs in as a user with membership in the Administrators group, the system assigns two separate tokens. The first token contains all privileges typically awarded to an administrator, and the second is a restricted token similar to what a standard user would receive. User applications, including the Windows Shell, then start with the restricted token, resulting in a reduced privilege environment even when running under an Administrator account. When an application requests higher privileges or when a user selects a Run as administrator option, UAC will prompt standard users to enter the credentials of an Administrator account and prompt Administrators for confirmation and, if consent is given, continue or start the process using an unrestricted token. In Windows 7 Microsoft included a user interface to change User Account Control settings, and introduced one new notification mode the default setting. By default, UAC does not prompt for consent when users make changes to Windows settings that require elevated permission through programs stored in System. Root and digitally signed by Microsoft. Programs that require permission to run still trigger a prompt. Other User Account Control settings that can be changed through the new UI could have been accessed through the registry in Windows Vista. Windows 8 and 8. When UAC is triggered, all applications and the taskbar are hidden when the desktop is dimmed. Windows 1. 0 copies the same layout as Windows 8. Anniversary Update has a more modern look. Also, Windows 1. 0 adds support for Windows Hello in the User Account Control dialog box. Tasks that trigger a UAC prompteditTasks that require administrator privileges will trigger a UAC prompt if UAC is enabled they are typically marked by a security shield icon with the 4 colors of the Windows logo in Vista and Windows Server 2. Windows 7, Windows Server 2. R2 and later. In the case of executable files, the icon will have a security shield overlay. The following tasks require administrator privileges 91. Running an Application as an Administrator. Changes to system wide settings or to files in System. Root or Program. FilesInstalling and uninstalling applications. Installing device drivers. Installing Active. X controls. Changing settings for Windows Firewall. Changing UAC settings. Configuring Windows Update. Adding or removing user accounts. Changing a users account type. Configuring Parental Controls. Running Task Scheduler. Restoring backed up system files. Viewing or changing another users folders and files. Running Disk Defragmenter. Running Registry Editor. Running the Windows Experience Index assessment. Common tasks, such as changing the time zone, do not require administrator privileges1. Kerberos. A number of tasks that required administrator privileges in earlier versions of Windows, such as installing critical Windows updates, no longer do so in Vista. Any program can be run as administrator by right clicking its icon and clicking Run as administrator, except MSI or MSU packages as, due to their nature, if administrator rights will be required a prompt will usually be shown. Should this fail, the only workaround is to run a Command Prompt as an administrator and launch the MSI or MSP package from there. FeatureseditUser Account Control asks for credentials in a Secure Desktop mode, where the entire screen is temporarily dimmed, Windows Aero disabled, and only the authorization window at full brightness, to present only the elevation user interface UI. Normal applications cannot interact with the Secure Desktop. This helps prevent spoofing, such as overlaying different text or graphics on top of the elevation request, or tweaking the mouse pointer to click the confirmation button when thats not what the user intended. If an administrative activity comes from a minimized application, the secure desktop request will also be minimized so as to prevent the focus from being lost.